Ray Dalio
Ray Dalio is a billionaire investor and the founder of Bridgewater Associates, one of the world’s largest hedge funds, known for his principles-based approach to investing and economic insights.
Ray Dalio is a billionaire investor, hedge fund manager, and author, best known for founding Bridgewater Associates, one of the world's largest and most successful hedge funds. Born in 1949, Dalio grew up in Long Island, New York, and started investing at a young age.
He's known for his straightforward, no-nonsense style and for embracing radical transparency and principles-based decision-making, which he’s written extensively about in his best-selling book Principles: Life and Work.
Investment Philosophy
Ray Dalio’s investment philosophy is deeply rooted in understanding economic cycles and risk management. One of his famous quotes on diversification reflects his approach:
"The biggest mistake most people make is to not see themselves and others objectively. The best way to do that is to triangulate with others who see things differently." This ties into his belief that a well-diversified portfolio is critical to reducing risk, as it spreads exposure across multiple areas and minimizes vulnerabilities.
He also emphasizes a long-term, principles-based approach: “I believe that the key to success lies in knowing how to both strive for a lot and fail well. People who know how to fail well are the ones who learn the most and are best able to succeed. Failure is part of the process.” This underscores his focus on systematic decision-making and continuous learning from mistakes, core elements of his philosophy.
Finally, his belief in balancing risks is captured in his explanation of the All Weather Portfolio: “You should have a strategic asset allocation mix that assumes you don’t know what the future is going to hold. What you do know is that you don’t want to have a concentration of your risk in any one thing.” This quote summarizes Dalio's approach to preparing for various market conditions by creating a balanced portfolio.
Ray Dalio’s investment philosophy is deeply rooted in understanding economic cycles and risk management. One of his famous quotes on diversification reflects his approach:
"The biggest mistake most people make is to not see themselves and others objectively. The best way to do that is to triangulate with others who see things differently." This ties into his belief that a well-diversified portfolio is critical to reducing risk, as it spreads exposure across multiple areas and minimizes vulnerabilities.
He also emphasizes a long-term, principles-based approach: “I believe that the key to success lies in knowing how to both strive for a lot and fail well. People who know how to fail well are the ones who learn the most and are best able to succeed. Failure is part of the process.” This underscores his focus on systematic decision-making and continuous learning from mistakes, core elements of his philosophy.
Finally, his belief in balancing risks is captured in his explanation of the All Weather Portfolio: “You should have a strategic asset allocation mix that assumes you don’t know what the future is going to hold. What you do know is that you don’t want to have a concentration of your risk in any one thing.” This quote summarizes Dalio's approach to preparing for various market conditions by creating a balanced portfolio.
Ray Dalio’s investment philosophy is deeply rooted in understanding economic cycles and risk management. One of his famous quotes on diversification reflects his approach:
"The biggest mistake most people make is to not see themselves and others objectively. The best way to do that is to triangulate with others who see things differently." This ties into his belief that a well-diversified portfolio is critical to reducing risk, as it spreads exposure across multiple areas and minimizes vulnerabilities.
He also emphasizes a long-term, principles-based approach: “I believe that the key to success lies in knowing how to both strive for a lot and fail well. People who know how to fail well are the ones who learn the most and are best able to succeed. Failure is part of the process.” This underscores his focus on systematic decision-making and continuous learning from mistakes, core elements of his philosophy.
Finally, his belief in balancing risks is captured in his explanation of the All Weather Portfolio: “You should have a strategic asset allocation mix that assumes you don’t know what the future is going to hold. What you do know is that you don’t want to have a concentration of your risk in any one thing.” This quote summarizes Dalio's approach to preparing for various market conditions by creating a balanced portfolio.
Ray Dalio’s investment philosophy is deeply rooted in understanding economic cycles and risk management. One of his famous quotes on diversification reflects his approach:
"The biggest mistake most people make is to not see themselves and others objectively. The best way to do that is to triangulate with others who see things differently." This ties into his belief that a well-diversified portfolio is critical to reducing risk, as it spreads exposure across multiple areas and minimizes vulnerabilities.
He also emphasizes a long-term, principles-based approach: “I believe that the key to success lies in knowing how to both strive for a lot and fail well. People who know how to fail well are the ones who learn the most and are best able to succeed. Failure is part of the process.” This underscores his focus on systematic decision-making and continuous learning from mistakes, core elements of his philosophy.
Finally, his belief in balancing risks is captured in his explanation of the All Weather Portfolio: “You should have a strategic asset allocation mix that assumes you don’t know what the future is going to hold. What you do know is that you don’t want to have a concentration of your risk in any one thing.” This quote summarizes Dalio's approach to preparing for various market conditions by creating a balanced portfolio.
Portfolio Composition
Portfolio Composition (famously known as the All Weather Portfolio)
Note: this is based on Dalio’s 2016 Interview with Tony Robbins